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Printer Friendly Overview
BACKGROUND
I began my career as
a computer scientist teaching courses across the curriculum. I
accumulated nine years FTE experience doing this and acquired tenure and
promotion to the rank of Associate Professor at a small liberal arts
college while doing so. Obtaining a Ph.D. in Industrial and Systems
Engineering (majoring in Cognitive Engineering) began a career change to
become a human factors engineer where I am still able to use my
understanding of computer systems, but where I now take a human centered
approach to systems engineering.
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AREAS OF INTEREST
- Cognitive Engineering
-
Distributed Work / Computer Supported
Collaborative Work (CSCW)
- Human
Error
- Information Visualization
/ Representation Effects
- Training
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METHODS
- Ethnographic Studies to identify strengths and weaknesses in
existing systems
- System design and implementation (human-computer
interaction; computer supported collaborative work; software
engineering)
- Usability / usefulness evaluation
- Experimental design
- Data analysis and cognitive modeling
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EDUCATION
Ph.D.: Industrial and
Systems Engineering, The Ohio State University, 2002
M.S.: Computer
Systems Engineering, Edinburgh University, Scotland 1987
B.S.: Computer
Science, Eastern Kentucky University, 1986
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COLLABORATORS
Veterans Health
Administration VISN 10 (Ohio)
The FAA Office of the Chief Scientist
for Human Factors
NASA Johnson
Space Center
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HONORS AND
AWARDS
VA Midwest Patient Safety Center of Inquiry Recognition of Extraordinary
Effort and Work Award. 2003.
Rocky
Mountain College Distinguished Service Award.
1995.
Oak
Ridge National Laboratory Fellowship.
1994, 1995.
Los
Alamos National Laboratory Fellowship. 1993.
GTE-College
Sports Information Directors of America Academic and Athletic
All-American. 1986.
NCAA
Postgraduate Scholarship award winner.
1986.
Outstanding
EKU Junior in Computer Science Award.
1985.
President
EKU International Student Association.
1984.
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PUBLICATIONS
Chapman, R. J., and Smith, P. J. (2003).
The Impact of Communications Mode on
Asynchronous Collaboration in the NAS. Proceedings of the
International Aviation Psychology Symposium 2003, Dayton, OH,
222-227.Patterson, E.S.,
Rogers, M.L., Chapman, R.J., Render, M.L. (2003) Differences in the Use of
Bar Code Medication Administration (BCMA) in Acute Care and Nursing Home
Settings. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 47th
Annual Meeting. October 13-17, Denver, CO.
Chapman, R. J., and Smith,
P. J.
(2002). Asynchronous Communications to Support Distributed Work in the
National Airspace System. Proceedings of the Human Factors and
Ergonomics Society 46th Annual Meeting, Baltimore, MD.
Chapman,
R. J., Smith, P. J., Billings, C. E., McCoy C. E., and Obradovich J. H.
(2001). Collaborative constraint propagation as a planning strategy in the
National Airspace System. Proceedings of the 2001 Annual Meeting of the IEEE Society on Systems,
Man and Cybernetics. Tucson, AZ.
Smith,
P. J., Billings, C., Chapman, R. J., Obradovich J. H., and McCoy, C. E.
(2001). Information Management to Support Distributed Decision-Making in
the National Airspace System. Proceedings of the Human Factors and
Ergonomics Society 45th Annual Meeting, Minneapolis, MN.
Chapman,
R. J., Smith, P.J., Klopfenstein, M., Jezerinac, J., Obradovich, J.,
McCoy, C.E., and Orasanu, J. (2000). supporting
collaboration in the National Airspace System with multimodal,
asynchronous communications. Proceedings
of the 2000 Conference on Human Performance, Situation Awareness and
Automation: User-Centered Design for the New Millennium.
Savannah, GA.
Chapman,
R. J., Smith, P.J., Klopfenstein, M., Jezerinac, J., Obradovich, J., and
McCoy, C.E. (2000). CSLANT: An asynchronous
communication tool to support distributed work in the National Airspace
System. Proceedings of the
2000 Annual Meeting of the IEEE Society on Systems, Man and Cybernetics.
Nashville, TN.
Smith,
P. J., Billings, C., Chapman, R. J., Obradovich, J., McCoy, E. and Orasanu,
J. (2000). Alternative architectures for distributed cooperative
problem-solving in the National Airspace System.
Proceedings of Human
Interaction with Complex Systems (HICS) 2000, Urbana-Champaign, IL.
IEEE Computer Society Press.
Smith,
P.J., Billings, C., Chapman, R. J., Obradovich, J., McCoy, E. and Orasanu,
J. (2000). Alternative “rules of the game” for the National Airspace
System. Proceedings of the Fourth
Conference on Naturalistic Decision Making. Stockholm, Sweden.
Obradovich,
J. H., Smith, P. J., Denning, R., Chapman, R. J., Billings, C., McCoy, E.
and Woods, D. (1998). Cooperative problem-solving challenges for the
movement of aircraft on the ground. Proceedings
of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 42 Annual Meeting, 57-61.
Chapman,
R. J. (1993). Using distance
education to help native American students obtain degrees in the science
and technology fields. Los Alamos National Laboratory Technical
Report. Los Alamos, NM.
Chapman,
R. J. (1987). A comprehensive mail
system for interpersonal messaging. Master's Thesis, University of
Edinburgh, Scotland.
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PRESENTATIONS
Interacting with PDAs in Healthcare.
Greater Cincinnati Health Council Patient Safety Workshop.
Cincinnati, OH. September 2003.
Side Effects from Migrating to Handheld Bar
Code Medication Administration. Midwest Patient Safety Center
Colloquium. Cincinnati, OH. June 2003.
Cascading Effects from Technology Migrations:
Evolution and Adaptation Around Bar Coded Medication Administration.
The Sixth International Conference on Naturalistic Decision Making,
Pensacola, FL, May 2003.
The Impact of Communications Mode on
Asynchronous Collaboration in the NAS. The International Aviation
Psychology Symposium 2003, Dayton, OH.
Asynchronous Communications to Support Distributed Work in the
National Airspace System. The Human Factors and
Ergonomics Society 46th Annual Meeting, Baltimore, MD.
October 2002.
Gaps and Opportunities in Bar Coded
Medication Administration. BCMA Workgroup Meeting, Plano, TX.
September 2002.
Workshop on Usability Evaluation
Methods. Camp-CPRS, Atlanta, GA, April 2002.
Collaborative Constraint Propagation as a Planning
Strategy in the
National Airspace System. The 2001 Annual Meeting of the IEEE Society on Systems, Man and
Cybernetics. Tucson, AZ.
CSLANT: An
Asynchronous
Communication Tool to Support Distributed Work in the National Airspace
System. The 2000 Annual
Meeting of the IEEE Society on Systems, Man and Cybernetics.
Nashville, TN.
Computer Supported Collaborative Work Tools
for ARTCC TMU to AOC Communications, NYARTCC Tactical Operations Workshop,
LaGuardia, NY. 30 March 2000.
CSLANT: The Collaborative SLide Annotation
Tool. SIGCSE 2000: The 31st Technical Symposium on Computer Science
Education. Austin, TX. March 2000.
Designing, Implementing, and Testing Tools
for Asynchronous Collaborative Problem Solving and Situation Assessment.
United States Military Academy, Department of Behavioral Sciences and
Leadership. West Point, NY. October 16, 1999.
Real-time
Airline Decision Making about Passenger Connections. Fourth Symposium on Human
Interaction with Complex Systems, Dayton, OH. March 1998.
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SERVICE
Coordinated
and Moderated the September 1999 Central and Northern Ohio Chapters of the
American Society for Information Science (CO-ASIS and NOR-ASIS) Meetings. Topic: Distance Education: Challenges and Perspectives.
CO-ASIS
Board Member. 1998, 1999, 2000.
Faculty
Committees at Rocky Mountain College (1990-1995): Faculty Executive
Committee, Academic Planning Committee, Faculty Computer Committee
(chair), Student Services Committee, Mission Statement Revision Committee
(ad hoc), General Education Requirements Committee (ad hoc).
Search
Committees at Rocky Mountain College (1990-1995): Computer Center Director
(chair), Management Information Systems Professor (chair), Director of
Admissions, Director of Grants and Institutional Research, Environmental
Science Professor, Science and Technology Alliance Coordinator.
Head
Track Judge for the Kentucky Special Olympics.
1989.
Secretary,
Edinburgh Unix Committee. 1987-1988.
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AFFILIATIONS
Human Factors
and Ergonomics Society (HFES)
-
Cognitive
Engineering and Decision Making Technical Group
-
Medical Systems and Rehabilitation
Group
-
Aerospace Systems Technical Group
Institute
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc (IEEE)
-
Systems, Man,
and Cybernetics Society
Association
for Computing Machinery (ACM)
-
Special Interest Group on Groupware
-
Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction
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